{"id":3027,"date":"2009-01-10T00:34:49","date_gmt":"2009-01-10T00:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/victorhanson.com.108-166-28-151.mdgnetworks.com\/wordpress\/?p=3027"},"modified":"2013-03-22T00:36:03","modified_gmt":"2013-03-22T00:36:03","slug":"carl-brockelmann-islamophobe-or-scholar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/carl-brockelmann-islamophobe-or-scholar\/","title":{"rendered":"Carl Brockelmann: &#8220;Islamophobe&#8221; or Scholar?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Raymond Ibrahim<\/p>\n<p><em>Jihad Watch<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Recently reading through Professor Carl Brockelmann\u2019s\u00a0<em>History of the Islamic Peoples<\/em>\u00a0(1948), I was struck by a particular passage that, inasmuch as it is objective and thoroughly grounded in Islamic law and Muslim practice, if asserted now by any scholar of whatever caliber would surely only earn the label \u201cIslamophobe.\u201d<!--more--> Brockelmann (1868-1956), of course, was one of the premiere scholars of Islam in his day and a prolific writer; so too was he one of those explicitly named and denounced by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jihadwatch.org\/dhimmiwatch\/archives\/019109.php\" target=\"_blank\">Edward Said<\/a>\u00a0for being an Orientalist \u2014 or, according to Said, for being a \u201ctool\u201d of colonialism and imperialism, not a \u201ctrue\u201d scholar.<\/p>\n<p>The passage that impressed me for its forthrightness follows. After discussing the Five Pillars of Islam, Brockelmann wrote:<\/p>\n<p>Besides these five canonical duties, which are regarded as inviolable, the Muslim\u2019s entire private and public life is encompassed by a multiple chain of prescriptions, the observation of which is likewise part of the religion\u2026<\/p>\n<p>The Muslim may show only hostility to infidels when encountered: war against them is a religious duty. Idol-worshippers must always be attacked without more ado, Jews and Christians, however, only after they have ignored a summons, made three times, to accept Islam. After defeat the men are to be killed, women and children to be sold into slavery. Whoever is killed in the Holy War is sure of paradise, as a martyr. In addition, it is permitted to conclude treaties with Jews and Christians, following the example of the Prophet\u2026 But the obligation of the Holy War is merely postponed by such contracts, not annulled\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>A child\u2019s legitimacy does not depend on the position of the mother, but only on its recognition by the father\u2026. [T]he slave, whether taken captive in war or purchased, or born in the household, is legally an object [of the Muslim master] that may be bequeathed in inheritance or given away\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>The penal code of Islam has remained on a rather primitive level and only marks a slight advance over the ancient pagan concepts of law\u2026.Theft is punishable by amputation of the right hand, in case of relapse by additional maiming. Adultery is punished by a hundred strokes of a lash; but if an infidel seduces a Muslim woman, he is subject to the death penalty. Blasphemy with respect to God, the Prophet, and his predecessors is punishable by death, as is defection from Islam [apostasy], if the culprit persists in his disbelief (p. 43-45).<\/p>\n<p>While Islam\u2019s apologists may fume and rage at the \u201cIslamophobic\u201d nature of this passage, only one question matters: Are the points of this excerpt demonstrably true or not? In fact, they are true: From the life-pervading nature of sharia, to jihad against infidels and polytheists, to the praiseworthiness of martyrdom, to the temporary nature of \u201ctruces,\u201d to the inhuman status of the slave, to the draconian laws of sharia, including the killing of the apostate \u2014 all of these aspects make their appearance regularly in headlines and here on<em>Jihad Watch<\/em>, demonstrating their very real, and tenacious, nature within Islam.<\/p>\n<p>Brockelmann knew as much; these were not issues open to debate or \u201cnuance.\u201d But, then again, Brockelmann lived in a very different era \u2014 when empirical facts, no matter how ugly or unpleasant, were never clouded or ignored simply to make people feel good about themselves, and others.<\/p>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #646464; font-family: Helvetica, Geneva, Arial, SunSans-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: small;\">Raymond Ibrahim is the editor of the\u00a0<i>Al-Qaeda Reader<\/i>, translations of religious texts and propaganda.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Raymond Ibrahim Jihad Watch Recently reading through Professor Carl Brockelmann\u2019s\u00a0History of the Islamic Peoples\u00a0(1948), I was struck by a particular passage that, inasmuch as it is objective and thoroughly grounded in Islamic law and Muslim practice, if asserted now by any scholar of whatever caliber would surely only earn the label \u201cIslamophobe.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[227,725],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p466Sb-MP","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3155,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/are-slave-girls-in-islam-equivalent-to-animals\/","url_meta":{"origin":3027,"position":0},"title":"Are Slave-girls in Islam Equivalent to Animals?","author":"victorhanson","date":"December 28, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"by Raymond Ibrahim Jihad Watch Many are now aware that the Koran \u2014 that is, Allah\u2019s word \u2014 permits, not just polygamy, but forced concubinage (sex with captive women), according to Koran 4:3: \u201cMarry such women as seem good to you, two and three and four; but if you fear\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Raymond Ibrahim&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Raymond Ibrahim","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/our-contributors\/raymond-ibrahim\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3373,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/al-jazeera-and-history-the-fall-of-acre\/","url_meta":{"origin":3027,"position":1},"title":"Al-Jazeera and History: The Fall of Acre","author":"victorhanson","date":"July 22, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"by Raymond Ibrahim Jihad Watch Amidst the images of suffering and slain Palestinians, Iraqis, and Afghanis, the internationally (in)famous Arabic news station al-Jazeera today had an interesting five-minute segment that it played over several times: the fall of the Muslim city of Acre (Arabic: \u2018Akka\u2019) to the Crusaders, which after\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Raymond Ibrahim&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Raymond Ibrahim","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/our-contributors\/raymond-ibrahim\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5347,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/islams-war-doctrines-ignored\/","url_meta":{"origin":3027,"position":2},"title":"Islam&#8217;s War Doctrines Ignored","author":"victorhanson","date":"June 19, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"by Raymond Ibrahim MESH (Middle East Strategy at Harvard) At the recent inaugural conference for the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa (ASMEA), presenter Ltc. Joseph Myers made an interesting point that deserves further elaboration: that, though military studies have traditionally valued and absorbed the texts\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Raymond Ibrahim&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Raymond Ibrahim","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/our-contributors\/raymond-ibrahim\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":11999,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/book-review-sword-and-scimitar-fourteen-centuries-of-war-between-islam-and-the-west-by-raymond-ibrahim-da-capo-press-2018-pp-297\/","url_meta":{"origin":3027,"position":3},"title":"Book Review: Sword and Scimitar: Fourteen Centuries of War Between Islam and the West by Raymond Ibrahim. Da Capo Press, 2018. Pp. 297","author":"victorhanson","date":"September 26, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Please\u00a0read\u00a0this\u00a0book\u00a0review\u00a0from\u00a0my\u00a0colleague Terry Scambray \/\/ New Oxford Review Sword and Scimitar: Fourteen Centuries of War Between Islam and the West\u00a0by Raymond Ibrahim.\u00a0 Da Capo Press, 2018.\u00a0\u00a0 Pp. 297 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 We judge individuals by what they say and what they do.\u00a0 We judge cults, religions and ideologies the same way; that\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7989,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/book-review-crucified-again-exposing-islams-new-war-on-christians-by-raymond-ibrahim\/","url_meta":{"origin":3027,"position":4},"title":"Book Review: Crucified Again; Exposing Islam&#8217;s New War on Christians by Raymond Ibrahim","author":"victorhanson","date":"November 7, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"by Terry Scambray \/\/ New Oxford Review\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Islam: Victors\u00a0Vanquishing Victims \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Crucified Again; Exposing Islam's New War on Christians by Raymond Ibrahim.\u00a0 Regnery, 2013.\u00a0 247 pp. Throughout\u00a0 the Muslim world from Morocco to Nigeria to Indonesia - and even occasionally in Western Europe and North America, Christians are being\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Our Contributors&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Our Contributors","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/our-contributors\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":6219,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/crucified-again-venn-institute-interviews-raymond-ibrahim\/","url_meta":{"origin":3027,"position":5},"title":"Crucified Again &#8212; Venn Institute Interviews Raymond Ibrahim","author":"victorhanson","date":"July 18, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Raymond Ibrahim [Note: The following interview was conducted by the\u00a0Venn Institute\u00a0with Raymond Ibrahim] Raymond Ibrahim is a widely published author, public speaker, and Middle East and Islam expert, and author most recently of\u00a0Crucified Again: Exposing Islam\u2019s New War on Christians. 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