{"id":11141,"date":"2018-04-13T11:49:14","date_gmt":"2018-04-13T18:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/?p=11141"},"modified":"2018-04-13T11:49:14","modified_gmt":"2018-04-13T18:49:14","slug":"dueling-populisms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/dueling-populisms\/","title":{"rendered":"Dueling Populisms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Victor Davis Hanson \/\/ Hoover Institution<\/p>\n<p>Populism is seen as both bad and good because people disagree about what it represents and intends. In the present age, there are two different sorts of populism. Both strains originated in classical times and persist today.<\/p>\n<p>In antiquity, one type was known by elite writers of that time to be the \u201cbad\u201d populism. It appealed to the volatile, landless urban \u201cmob,\u201d or what the Athenians dubbed pejoratively the\u00a0<em>ochlos<\/em>\u00a0and the Romans disparagingly called the\u00a0<em>turba<\/em>. Their popular unrest was spearheaded by the so-called\u00a0<em>demagogoi<\/em>(\u201cleaders of the people\u201d) or, in Roman times, the popular tribunes. These largely urban protest movements focused on the redistribution of property, higher liturgies or taxes on the wealthy, the cancellation of debts, support for greater public employment and entitlements, and sometimes imperialism abroad. Centuries later, the French Revolution and many of the European upheavals of 1848 reflected some of these same ancient tensions. Those modern mobs wanted government-mandated equality of result rather than that of opportunity, and they believed egalitarianism should encompass nearly all facets of life.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoover.org\/research\/dueling-populisms\">Read the full article here.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Victor Davis Hanson \/\/ Hoover Institution Populism is seen as both bad and good because people disagree about what it represents and intends. In the present age, there are two different sorts of populism. Both strains originated in classical times and persist today. In antiquity, one type was known by elite writers of that time [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[1179,1],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p466Sb-2TH","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11208,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/the-good-populism\/","url_meta":{"origin":11141,"position":0},"title":"The Good Populism","author":"victorhanson","date":"June 4, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Victor Davis Hanson \/\/ The New Criterion Populism is today seen both as a pejorative and positive noun. In fact, in the present age, there are two sorts of populism. Both strains originated in classical times and persisted in the West until today. One in antiquity was known as the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Populism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Populism","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/populism\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":11374,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/hanson-struggle-between-elites-and-masses-defines-us-policy\/","url_meta":{"origin":11141,"position":1},"title":"Hanson: Struggle Between Elites And Masses Defines US Policy","author":"victorhanson","date":"August 30, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Clifton Parker \/\/ Hoover Institution Victor Davis Hanson says history offers lessons for today\u2019s technology-driven world, especially when it comes to elites, the masses, and the future of society. \u201cWhen the masses feel their will is not reflected in government policies or respected by the professional classes that manages society,\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":9842,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/the-uses-of-populism\/","url_meta":{"origin":11141,"position":2},"title":"The Uses of Populism","author":"victorhanson","date":"February 14, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"by Victor Davis Hanson\/\/ National Review The economy, academia, immigration, and the environment could benefit from Trump\u2019s unorthodox approach. Populism of the center (as opposed to Bernie Sanders\u2019s socialist populism) has received a bad media rap \u2014 given that it was stained in the past by xenophobic and chauvinistic currents.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Democrats&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Democrats","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/democrats\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8443,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/the-home-of-intellectual-populism-could-use-your-help\/","url_meta":{"origin":11141,"position":3},"title":"The Home of Intellectual Populism Could Use Your Help","author":"victorhanson","date":"May 29, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"by Victor Davis Hanson\u00a0\/\/ NRO- The Corner I have written for National Review since the third bleak day after September 11, 2001, and have not missed a column since. I live and work on the West Coast, but the editors and writers at NR in New York over the years\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Opinion&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Opinion","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/opinion\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":6480,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/populism-lives-at-nro\/","url_meta":{"origin":11141,"position":4},"title":"Populism Lives at NRO","author":"victorhanson","date":"September 13, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"We depend on thousands of small contributors. by Victor Davis Hanson \/\/\u00a0National Review Online\u00a0 National Review Online\u00a0imposes no litmus test on its contributors. The result each day \u2014 to take the most recent hot-button issue \u2014 is that columnists both support and oppose the proposed Syrian intervention, though usually from\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Punditry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Punditry","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/opinion\/punditry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1088,"url":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/postmodern-populism\/","url_meta":{"origin":11141,"position":5},"title":"Postmodern Populism","author":"victorhanson","date":"January 11, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"by Victor Davis Hanson NRO's\u00a0The Corner Newt\u00a0Gingrich\u00a0soaring in the polls 90 days ago \u2014 with an inspired strategy of critiquing Obama, reprimanding the left-wing media during the debates, playing down his ego while showing mastery of the issues, and calling for an end to internecine bickering \u2014 stumbled for a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Punditry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Punditry","link":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/ahref=\/index.php\/categories\/angry-reader\/categorylink\/a\/opinion\/punditry\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11141"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11141"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11142,"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11141\/revisions\/11142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victorhanson.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}