The Father of Us All: War and History, Ancient and Modern

Victor Davis Hanson has long been acclaimed as one of our leading scholars of ancient history. In recent years he has also become a trenchant voice on current affairs, bringing a historian’s deep knowledge of past conflicts to bear on the crises of the present, from 9/11 to Iran. “War,” he writes, “is an entirely human enterprise.” Ideologies change, technologies develop, new strategies are invented-but human nature is constant across time and space. The dynamics of warfare in the present age still remain comprehensible to us through careful study of the past. Though many have called the War on Terror unprecedented, its contours would have been quite familiar to Themistocles of Athens or William Tecumseh Sherman. And as we face the menace of a bin Laden or a Kim Jong-Il, we can prepare ourselves with knowledge of how such challenges have been met before.

The Father of Us All brings together much of Hanson’s finest writing on war and society, both ancient and modern. The author has gathered a range of essays, and combined and revised them into a richly textured new work that explores such topics as how technology shapes warfare, what constitutes the “American way of war,” and why even those who abhor war need to study military history. “War is the father and king of us all,” Heraclitus wrote in ancient Greece. And as Victor Davis Hanson shows, it is no less so today.

Reviews & Endorsements

Since 9/11 Davis director of the Hoover Institution's group on military history and contemporary conflict has emerged as a major commentator on war making and politics. This anthology brings together 13 of Hanson's essays and reviews revised and re-edited. They have appeared over the past decade in periodicals from the American Spectator to the New York Times. The pieces are well written sometimes elegantly so and closely reasoned. They address familiar material from original and stimulating perspectives. Hanson's arguments may not convince everyone but cannot be dismissed. His critics and admirers will be pleased to have these pieces available under one cover.

Folksinger Pete Seeger ain’t gonna study war no more but classicist Hanson warns against skipping class in this set of essays reworked from his recent articles book reviews and book introductions. At bottom Hanson argues that recoiling from learning about warfare ignores what he insists is its tragic nature: that war inherent in human nature can only be struggled against and not be wished away. Not a happy message to peace-studies idealists but one a balanced current-events collection should include.

[A] lively collection … the writing is always elegant and erudite.

Hanson has provided a thoughtful wide-ranging look at the fundamental questions of war and peace.

I have never read another book which explains so well the truth that ‘war lies in the dark hearts of us all’ but that history offers hope.

Few writers cover both current events and history--and none with the brilliance and erudition of Victor Davis Hanson. In The Father of Us All he uses his deep knowledge of military history to shed light on present-day controversies. Required reading for anyone interested in war past or present.

Victor Hanson brings to his writing a mixture of learning and reflection that is rare in any age especially the ignorant one in which we live